ENHERTU has serious Warnings and Precautions. Click here for information related to monitoring for and management of ILD/pneumonitis. Please click here for full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNINGS, and click here for Medication Guide.
Safety data from DESTINY-Breast04 further established the benefit-risk profile in HER2-low mBC1
The majority of adverse reactions were Grade 1 or 21
- The median duration of treatment was 8 months (range: 0.2 to 33) with ENHERTU and 3.5 months (range: 0.3 to 17.6) with chemotherapy1,2
- Prophylactic or supportive treatment of treatment-induced adverse reactions was at the discretion of the treating physician and institutional guidelines3
Common adverse reactions (≥10% all Grades or ≥2% Grades 3 or 4) in patients treated with ENHERTU in DESTINY-Breast041
Adverse reactions | ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
Chemotherapy (n=172) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades (%) | Grades 3–4 (%) | All Grades (%) | Grades 3–4 (%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders |
Nausea | 76 | 4.6 | 30 | 0 |
Vomiting | 40 | 1.6 | 13 | 0 | |
Constipation | 34 | 0.8 | 22 | 0 | |
Diarrhea | 27 | 1.3 | 22 | 1.7 | |
Abdominal paina | 18 | 0.5 | 13 | 0 | |
Stomatitisb | 13 | 0.3 | 12 | 0.6 | |
General disorders and administration site conditions |
Fatiguec | 54 | 9 | 48 | 4.7 |
Pyrexia | 12 | 0.3 | 13 | 0 | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
Alopecia | 40 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
Rashd | 13 | 0 | 23 | 4.7 | |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders |
Anemiae | 39 | 10 | 27 | 5 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders |
Decreased appetite | 32 | 2.4 | 19 | 1.2 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders |
Musculoskeletal painf | 32 | 1.3 | 31 | 0.6 |
Investigations | Decreased weight | 16 | 0.3 | 8 | 0 |
Vascular disorders | Hemorrhageg | 16 | 0 | 3.5 | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | Headacheh | 15 | 0.3 | 6 | 0 |
Peripheral neuropathyi | 13 | 0 | 29 | 5 | |
Dizzinessj | 11 | 0.5 | 6 | 0 | |
Infections and infestations | Upper respiratory tract infectionk | 14 | 0.3 | 5 | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders |
Interstitial lung diseasel | 12 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0 |
Dyspnea | 10 | 1.3 | 9 | 1.2 |
Adverse reactions |
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
Chemo- therapy (n=172) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades (%) |
Grades 3–4 (%) |
All Grades (%) |
Grades 3–4 (%) |
|
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Nausea | 76 | 4.6 | 30 | 0 |
Vomiting | 40 | 1.6 | 13 | 0 |
Constipation | 34 | 0.8 | 22 | 0 |
Diarrhea | 27 | 1.3 | 22 | 1.7 |
Abdominal paina | 18 | 0.5 | 13 | 0 |
Stomatitisb | 13 | 0.3 | 12 | 0.6 |
General disorders and administration site conditions | ||||
Fatiguec | 54 | 9 | 48 | 4.7 | Pyrexia | 12 | 0.3 | 13 | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Alopecia | 40 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
Rashd | 13 | 0 | 23 | 4.7 |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anemiae | 39 | 10 | 27 | 5 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Decreased appetite | 32 | 2.4 | 19 | 1.2 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Musculo-skeletal painf | 32 | 1.3 | 31 | 0.6 |
Investigations | ||||
Decreased weight | 16 | 0.3 | 8 | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hemorrhageg | 16 | 0 | 3.5 | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Headacheh | 15 | 0.3 | 6 | 0 |
Peripheral neuropathyi | 13 | 0 | 29 | 5 |
Dizzinessj | 11 | 0.5 | 6 | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infectionk | 14 | 0.3 | 5 | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Interstitial lung diseasel | 12 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0 |
Dyspnea | 10 | 1.3 | 9 | 1.2 |
Events were graded using NCI-CTCAE version 5.0.
aIncluding abdominal pain, abdominal discomfort, lower abdominal pain, and upper abdominal pain.
bIncluding stomatitis, aphthous ulcer, mouth ulceration, and pharyngeal inflammation.
cIncluding fatigue, asthenia, and malaise.
dIncluding rash, pustular rash, pruritic rash, maculo-papular rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, papular rash, macular rash, eczema, erythema multiforme, dermatitis, urticarial dermatitis, drug eruption, and dermatitis bullous.
eIncluding anemia, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased red blood cell count.
fIncluding back pain, myalgia, pain in extremity, musculoskeletal pain, bone pain, musculoskeletal chest pain, arthralgia, noncardiac chest pain, musculoskeletal stiffness, arthritis, spinal pain, and neck pain.
gIncluding esophageal varices, hemorrhage, hemorrhoidal hemorrhage, epistaxis, hematuria, conjunctival hemorrhage, vaginal hemorrhage, gingival bleeding, genital hemorrhage, eye hemorrhage, hemoptysis, hemorrhagic cystitis, pharyngeal hemorrhage, rectal hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and esophageal hemorrhage.
hIncluding headache and migraine.
iIncluding peripheral neuropathy, peripheral sensory neuropathy, peripheral motor neuropathy, polyneuropathy, paresthesia, hypoesthesia, dysesthesia, and neuralgia.
jIncluding dizziness, postural dizziness, and vertigo.
kIncluding upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, influenza-like illness, nasopharyngitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, and rhinitis.
lInterstitial lung disease includes events that were adjudicated as drug-induced ILD for ENHERTU: interstitial lung disease, pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, pneumonia, and radiation pneumonitis.Selected laboratory abnormalities in patients in DESTINY-Breast041
Laboratory parameter | ENHERTU 5.4
mg/kg (n=371) |
Chemotherapy (n=172) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades (%) |
Grades 3–4 (%) |
All
Grades (%) |
Grades 3–4 (%) |
||
Hematology |
Decreased white blood cell count |
70 | 9 | 78 | 25 |
Decreased hemoglobin | 64 | 8 | 53 | 6 | |
Decreased neutrophil count |
64 | 14 | 73 | 38 | |
Decreased lymphocyte count |
55 | 18 | 40 | 11 | |
Decreased platelet count |
44 | 6 | 21 | 0.6 | |
Chemistry |
Increased aspartate aminotransferase |
38 | 2.2 | 38 | 4.1 |
Increased alanine aminotransferase |
36 | 0.8 | 38 | 4.1 | |
Increased blood alkaline phosphatase |
34 | 0.3 | 24 | 0 | |
Decreased blood potassium | 25 | 3.3 | 17 | 1.2 | |
Increased blood bilirubin |
16 | 2.7 | 15 | 0.6 | |
Increased blood creatinine | 15 | 1.1 | 9 | 0.6 |
Laboratory parameter |
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
Chemo- therapy (n=172) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
All
Grades (%) |
Grades
3–4 (%) |
All
Grades (%) |
Grades
3–4 (%) |
|
Hematology | ||||
Decreased white blood cell count |
70 | 9 | 78 | 25 |
Decreased hemoglobin | 64 | 8 | 53 | 6 |
Decreased neutrophil count | 64 | 14 | 73 | 38 |
Decreased lymphocyte count | 55 | 18 | 40 | 11 |
Decreased platelet count | 44 | 6 | 21 | 0.6 |
Chemistry | ||||
Increased aspartate aminotransferase | 38 | 2.2 | 38 | 4.1 |
Increased alanine aminotransferase | 36 | 0.8 | 38 | 4.1 |
Increased blood alkaline phosphatase | 34 | 0.3 | 24 | 0 |
Decreased blood potassium | 25 | 3.3 | 17 | 1.2 |
Increased blood bilirubin | 16 | 2.7 | 15 | 0.6 |
Increased blood creatinine | 15 | 1.1 | 9 | 0.6 |
Percentages were calculated using patients with worsening laboratory values from baseline and the number of patients with both baseline and post-treatment measurements as the denominator. Frequencies were based on NCI-CTCAE v.5.0 grade-derived laboratory abnormalities.
Adverse reactions may require dose modifications1
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
Chemo-
therapy
(n=172) |
||
---|---|---|---|
Serious adverse reactions1-3 | 28% | 25% |
|
Discontinuations due to adverse reactions1,2,4 | 16% | 8% |
|
Dose interruptions due to adverse reactions1,3,5 | 39% | 42% |
|
Dose reductions due to adverse reactions1,3,5 | 23% | 38% |
|
Serious adverse reactions1-3 | |
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
28% |
Chemotherapy
(n=172) |
25% |
|
|
|
|
Discontinuations due to adverse reactions1,2,4 |
|
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
16% |
Chemotherapy (n=172) |
8% |
|
|
|
|
Dose interruptions due to adverse reactions1,3,5 |
|
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
39% |
Chemotherapy (n=172) |
42% |
|
|
|
|
Dose reductions due to adverse reactions1,3,5 |
|
ENHERTU 5.4 mg/kg (n=371) |
23% |
Chemotherapy (n=172) |
38% |
|
|
|
- Other clinically relevant adverse reactions reported in ≤10% of patients treated with ENHERTU were cough (10%), dysgeusia (10%), abdominal distension (5%), blurred vision (4.9%), pruritus (3.2%), gastritis (2.7%), skin hyperpigmentation (2.7%), flatulence (2.4%), dehydration (1.9%), febrile neutropenia (1.1%), and infusion-related reactions (0.5%)1
Incidence of select common adverse reactions in DESTINY-Breast043
The majority of these adverse reactions were Grade 1 or 23
Adverse Reactions |
ENHERTU
5.4
mg/kg (n=371) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Grade 1
(%) |
Grade 2 (%) |
Grade 3 (%) |
Grade
4 (%) |
|
Nausea | 43.9 | 27.5 | 4.6 | 0 |
Fatiguem | 29.4 | 18.6 | 9.4 | 0 |
Alopecia | 28.6 | 11.1 | 0 | 0 |
Vomiting | 25.9 | 12.9 | 1.6 | 0 |
Constipation | 28.3 | 4.9 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Decreased appetite | 18.9 | 10.5 | 2.4 | 0 |
Diarrhea | 19.7 | 5.9 | 1.3 | 0 |
mIncluding fatigue, asthenia, and malaise.
Drug interaction studies1
- Effect of CYP3A and OATP inhibitors on DXd (clinical studies): There were no clinically meaningful drug-drug interactions between ENHERTU and itraconazole (CYP3A inhibitor), as well as ritonavir (OATP1B/CYP3A inhibitor)
- Effect of DXd on CYP enzymes (in vitro studies): DXd did not inhibit common CYP enzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A) nor induce CYP1A2, CYP2B6, or CYP3A
- Effect of DXd on transporters (in vitro studies): At clinically relevant concentrations, DXd has a low potential to inhibit the transporters OAT1, OAT3, OCT1, OCT2, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, MATE1, MATE2-K, P-gp, BCRP, or BSEP
- Effect of other drugs on DXd (in vitro studies): DXd is a substrate of OATP1B1, OATP1B3, MATE2-K, P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP
AR, adverse reaction; BCRP, breast cancer resistance protein; BSEP, bile salt export pump; CYP, cytochrome P450; DXd, deruxtecan; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; ILD, interstitial lung disease; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; MATE, multidrug and toxic compound extrusion; MRP, multidrug resistance protein; NCI-CTCAE, National Cancer Institute–Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; OAT, organic anion transporter; OATP, organic anion transporting polypeptide; OCT, organic cation transporter; P-gp, P-glycoprotein.